1. Where are the Directive Principles of State Policy enumerated in the Constitution?
2. From where did the framers of the Constitution borrow the idea of Directive Principles?
3. What did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar describe these principles as?
4. What do the Directive Principles along with the Fundamental Rights contain?
5. What did Granville Austin describe the Directive Principles and the Fundamental Rights as?
6. What do the ‘Directive Principles of State Policy’ denote?
7. What do the Directive Principles resemble?
9. What do the Directive Principles constitute?
10. What do the Directive Principles aim at realising?
11. What concept do the Directive Principles embody?
12. What do the Directive Principles seek to establish?
13. What is the nature of Directive Principles in terms of legal enforceability?
14. What does Article 37 state about these principles?
15. How do the Directive Principles help the courts?
16. What are the three broad categories into which the Directive Principles can be classified?
17. What do Socialistic Principles reflect?
18. What do Socialistic Principles lay down and aim at?
19. What do Socialistic Principles direct the state to do?
20. What are Gandhian Principles based on?
21. What do Gandhian Principles represent?
22. What do Gandhian Principles require the State to do?
23. What do Liberal–Intellectual Principles represent?
24. What do Liberal–Intellectual Principles direct the state to do?
25. What new Directive Principles were added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976?
26. What Directive Principle was added by the 44th Amendment Act of 1978?
27. What did the 86th Amendment Act of 2002 change regarding Article 45?
28. What new Directive Principle was added by the 97th Amendment Act of 2011?
30. What is the nature of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles based on this recommendation?
31. What is the distinction between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?
33. What are the criticisms of the Directive Principles of State Policy?
34. What did K.T. Shah dub the Directives as?
35. What did Nasiruddin contend about these principles?
36. What did T.T. Krishnamachari describe the Directives as?
37. What did K.C. Wheare call the Directives?
38. What did Sir Ivor Jennings think of the Directives?
39. Why are the Directives criticized for being Illogically Arranged?
40. What did N. Srinivasan say about the arrangement of the Directives?
41. Why are the Directives criticized as Conservative?
42. What did K. Santhanam point out about the Directives leading to constitutional conflict?
43. What are the utilities of Directive Principles?
44. What did L.M. Singhvi say about the Directive Principles?
45. What did M.C. Chagla say about the Directive Principles?
46. What did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar point out about the goal of Indian polity?
47. What did Granville Austin say about the Directive Principles?
48. What did Sir B.N. Rau state about the Directive Principles?
49. What did M.C. Setalvad say about the significance and usefulness of Directive Principles?
50. What has led to a conflict between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?
51. What did the Supreme Court rule in the Champakam Dorairajan case (1951)?
53. What did the Supreme Court hold about amending Fundamental Rights?
54. What Amendment Acts were passed to implement some of the Directives?
55. What happened in 1967 following the Supreme Court’s judgement in the Golaknath case?
56. What did the Supreme Court rule in the Golaknath case (1967)?
57. How did the Parliament react to the Supreme Court’s judgement in the Golaknath Case (1967)?
58. What did the 24th Amendment Act declare?
59. What new article did the 25th Amendment Act insert?
61. What was the status of the first provision of Article 31C in the Kesavananda Bharati case?
62. How did the 42nd Amendment Act (1976) extend the scope of the first provision of Article 31C?
63. What was the effect of this extension?
64. What did the Supreme Court declare in the Minerva Mills case (1980) regarding this extension?
66. What was omitted by the 44th Amendment Act (1978)?
71. What are the reasons why the Directive Principles have not been fully implemented?
72. What are the Directives outside Part IV of the Constitution?
73. What is the nature of these Directives outside Part IV?
74. What does Article 36 deal with?
75. What does Article 37 deal with?
76. What does Article 38 deal with?
77. What does Article 39 deal with?
78. What does Article 39A deal with?
79. What does Article 40 deal with?
80. What does Article 41 deal with?
81. What does Article 42 deal with?
82. What does Article 43 deal with?
83. What does Article 43A deal with?
84. What does Article 43B deal with?
85. What does Article 44 deal with?
86. What does Article 45 deal with?
87. What does Article 46 deal with?
88. What does Article 47 deal with?
89. What does Article 48 deal with?
90. What does Article 48A deal with?
91. What does Article 49 deal with?
92. What does Article 50 deal with?
93. What does Article 51 deal with?
94. What is the actual range of articles for Directive Principles?
95. What did Granville Austin write about in The Indian Constitution—Cornerstone of a Nation?
97. What was added by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1978?
98. What was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976?
99. What was added by the 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2011?
100. What was changed by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002?
101. What did M.P. Jain write about in Indian Constitutional Law?
102. What did N. Srinivasan write about in Democratic Government in India?
103. What did Sir Ivor Jennings write about in Some Characteristics of the Indian Constitution?
104. What case is State of Madras vs. Champakam Dorairajan?
105. What case is Golak Nath vs. State of Punjab?
106. What does Article 39 (b) say?
107. What does Article 39 (c) say?