1. Which Articles in the Constitution deal with the electoral system in India?

2. What does Article 324 provide for regarding the conduct of elections?

3. What system has the Constitution abolished regarding electoral rolls?

4. On what grounds is a person not ineligible for inclusion in the electoral roll?

5. What is the basis for elections to the Lok Sabha and state assemblies?

6. What is the voting age in India?

7. What disqualifications can prevent a person from voting?

8. What powers does Parliament have regarding elections to the Parliament and state legislatures?

9. What powers do state legislatures have regarding elections to the state legislatures?

10. Can the validity of any law relating to the delimitation of constituencies or allotment of seats be questioned in any court?

11. What is the finality of orders issued by the Delimitation Commission?

12. How can an election to Parliament or a state legislature be questioned?

13. Since when are election petitions triable by high courts alone, and where does the appellate jurisdiction lie?

14. What does Article 323B empower the appropriate legislature to establish for election disputes?

15. Does Article 323B provide for the exclusion of court jurisdiction in election disputes?

16. Has an election tribunal been established under Article 323B so far?

17. What did the Supreme Court declare about the provision for election tribunals in 1997?

18. What is the implication if an election tribunal is established, regarding appeals?

19. What is the composition of the Election Commission of India (ECI)?

20. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commissioners?

Union Territory?

22. Who nominates or designates the Chief Electoral Officer?

23. Who supervises election work in a district?

24. Who nominates or designates the District Election Officer?

25. Who is responsible for the conduct of elections in a Parliamentary or assembly constituency?

26. Who nominates or designates the Returning Officer?

27. Who is responsible for the preparation of electoral rolls?

28. Who appoints the Electoral Registration Officer?

29. Who conducts the poll at a polling station?

30. Who appoints the Presiding Officers and Polling Officers?

31. Who nominates Observers for Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies?

32. What is the role of General Observers?

33. What is the role of Expenditure Observers?

34. What is the role of Police Observers?

35. What is the term for elections to the Lok Sabha and state Legislative Assemblies?

36. Under what conditions can the President dissolve the Lok Sabha and call a General Election before five years?

37. What is the maximum time period between the last session of a dissolved Lok Sabha and the recalling of the new House?

38. When does the Model Code of Conduct come into effect?

39. What is the timeline for candidates to file nominations and for withdrawal after notifications are issued?

40. What is required for a candidate to make an oath or affirmation?

41. What is the duration of the official election campaign?

42. What is the purpose of the Model Code of Conduct during election campaigns?

43. How are ballot papers printed after candidate nominations are complete?

44. Since when has the Election Commission increasingly used Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)?

45. When were EVMs used for the first time in general elections for an entire state?

46. When did the Election Commission take the historic decision to use only EVMs for the Lok Sabha election?

ballot box system?

48. How is voting procedure conducted at polling stations?

49. What steps are taken to verify an elector’s identity at the polling station?

50. What is the role of Observers in supervising elections?

51. How is media coverage facilitated during elections?

52. What are the Election Commission’s stipulations regarding the publication of opinion polls and exit polls?

53. How are votes counted after polling, and who declares the winner?

54. How are elections to the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies carried out?

55. What happens after the Election Commission compiles the list of elected members?

56. Who can file an election petition, and how is it treated?

57. Who tries election petitions, and what is the consequence if one is upheld?

58. How many general elections have been held to the Lok Sabha till now?

59. What was the number of elective seats in the First Lok Sabha election (1952)?

60. Which party won the most seats in the First Lok Sabha election (1952)?

61. What was the number of elective seats in the Second Lok Sabha election (1957)?

62. Which party won the most seats in the Second Lok Sabha election (1957)?

63. What was the number of elective seats in the Third Lok Sabha election (1962)?

64. Which party won the most seats in the Third Lok Sabha election (1962)?

65. What was the number of elective seats in the Fourth Lok Sabha election (1967)?

66. Which party won the most seats in the Fourth Lok Sabha election (1967)?

67. What was the number of elective seats in the Fifth Lok Sabha election (1971)?

68. Which party won the most seats in the Fifth Lok Sabha election (1971)?

69. What was the number of elective seats in the Sixth Lok Sabha election (1977)?

70. Which party won the most seats in the Sixth Lok Sabha election (1977)?

71. What was the number of elective seats in the Seventh Lok Sabha election (1980)?

72. Which party won the most seats in the Seventh Lok Sabha election (1980)?

73. What was the number of elective seats in the Tenth Lok Sabha election (1991)?

74. Which party won the most seats in the Tenth Lok Sabha election (1991)?

75. What was the number of elective seats in the Eleventh Lok Sabha election (1996)?

76. Which party won the most seats in the Eleventh Lok Sabha election (1996)?

77. What was the number of elective seats in the Twelfth Lok Sabha election (1998)?

78. Which party won the most seats in the Twelfth Lok Sabha election (1998)?

79. What was the number of elective seats in the Thirteenth Lok Sabha election (1999)?

80. Which party won the most seats in the Thirteenth Lok Sabha election (1999)?

81. What was the number of elective seats in the Fourteenth Lok Sabha election (2004)?

82. Which party won the most seats in the Fourteenth Lok Sabha election (2004)?

83. What was the number of elective seats in the Fifteenth Lok Sabha election (2009)?

84. Which party won the most seats in the Fifteenth Lok Sabha election (2009)?

85. What was the number of elective seats in the Sixteenth Lok Sabha election (2014)?

86. Which party won the most seats in the Sixteenth Lok Sabha election (2014)?

87. What was the number of elective seats in the Seventeenth Lok Sabha election (2019)?

88. Which party won the most seats in the Seventeenth Lok Sabha election (2019)?

89. What is the subject matter of Article 324?

90. What is the subject matter of Article 325?

91. What is the subject matter of Article 326?

92. What is the subject matter of Article 327?

93. What is the subject matter of Article 328?

94. What is the subject matter of Article 329?

95. What is the subject matter of Article 329A?

96. Is there a separate state election commission to deal with elections to panchayats and municipalities?

97. Which Amendment Act reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 years, and when did it come into force?

98. What was the Supreme Court’s ruling in L. Chandra Kumar vs. Union of India (1997) regarding Article 323B?

99. What is the source of the information on Election Machinery (footnote 3a)?

100. What is the source of the information on Observers (footnote 4)?

101. What is the source of the information on the Election Process (footnote 5)?

102. What is the source of the information on Oath or Affirmation (footnote 6)?

103. When was the Model Code of Conduct first agreed upon by political parties, and when did the Election Commission first effectively use it?

104. What is the source of the information on EVMs (footnote 8)?

105. What is an electoral roll, and how is it normally revised?