The Speaker’s powers and duties include:
- Maintaining order and decorum in the assembly.
- Final interpreter of the Constitution, rules of procedure, and legislative precedents within the assembly.
- Adjourning the assembly or suspending meetings in absence of quorum.
- Not voting in the first instance but exercising a casting vote in case of a tie.
- Allowing a ‘secret’ sitting of the House.
- Deciding whether a bill is a Money Bill (decision is final).
- Deciding disqualifications of members on grounds of defection.
- Appointing chairmen of assembly committees and supervising functioning. He/she is chairman of Business Advisory Committee, Rules Committee, and General Purpose Committee.