• Capital Output Ratio (COR) is the ratio of capital to output.
  • Formula: COR = Capital / Output.
  • It measures how much capital is needed per unit of output.
  • A lower ratio is beneficial for the economy.
  • It means less capital is required to produce one unit of output.
  • This indicates higher efficiency of capital.
  • Example: COR of 3/1 (Rs. 3 capital for Rs. 1 output) is better than 4/1.