• Definition: Natural farming is a system where laws of nature are applied to agricultural practices.
  • ZBNF means farming without using any credit and without spending any money on purchased inputs.
  • It works along with natural biodiversity, encouraging living organisms to thrive.
  • How it Works:
    • Based on stimulation of microbial activity in the soil.
    • Achieved by applying bacterial culture from fermented cow dung and urine.
    • Plants get 98% nutrients from air, water, sunlight; 2% from good soil microbes.
    • Uses “four wheels of ZBNF”: Bijamrit, Jivamrit, Mulching, Waaphasa.
    • Encourages multi-cropping.
    • Requires cow dung and urine from Indian breed cows.