- Definition: A generic drug has the same active ingredient as the brand name drug.
- It yields the same therapeutic effect.
- Same in dosing, safety, strength, quality, and usage.
- Importance for Public Health:
- Generally marketed after brand name drug’s patent expires.
- Fierce competition among manufacturers reduces the price of the drug.
- Makes essential medicines more affordable and accessible to a wider population.
- Crucial for public health, especially in developing countries.