• Intermediate goods are semi-finished products.
  • They need further processing to become final goods.
  • Example: Steel sheets, which become automobiles.
  • Final goods do not undergo further transformation.
  • They are consumed by ultimate consumers or used as capital.
  • Example: A car purchased for home use (consumption good).
  • Example: A tractor used in farming (capital good).
FeatureIntermediate GoodsFinal Goods
ProcessingRequire further processingDo not undergo further transformation
UsageInputs for further productionConsumed by ultimate consumers or used as capital
ExampleSteel sheets, tea leaves for a sellerAutomobiles, tea leaves for home use